Visitor safety tips
Outback roads - Road conditions in NSW can vary from multi-lane motorways to single-lane roads. Some roads may be gravel or compacted earth, with narrow and unstable edges. Be sure to drive slowly on narrow bridges and be aware of hazards such as flooded roads. Be on the alert for livestock that may wander onto the roads and take extra care around sunrise and sunset when native animals are active.
Drive safely in NSW, seatbelt-wearing is compulsory as are child restraints and baby capsules. It is illegal to leave a child unattended in a vehicle. For motorcyclists, crash helmets are mandatory.
The sign posted speed limit is the maximum driving speed allowable. Reduced speeds at school zones, road works and other special areas apply. The blood alcohol limit for drivers is 0.05% and zero for L- and P-plate drivers.
Always check road and weather conditions prior to traveling into remote areas and advise local authorities of your intended itinerary.
Storms and heavy rains can occur during summer and flooding may isolate towns. Two-way radios, satellite or Telstra 3G mobile phones are strongly recommended when traveling in the region as normal network mobile phones may not work.
Visitors need to take extra care when driving in NSW Outback – drive at a safe speed, especially on unsealed roads, and when passing other vehicles. Slow down for oncoming vehicles, moving off to the left when large vehicles such
as road trains approach.
A major cause of death and injury is driving while fatigued. Avoid driving between midnight and dawn and ensure you are well rested before undertaking a long trip. Remember: stop, revive and survive. Take a break every two hours and share the driving whenever possible. Always check distances that need to be traveled and carry appropriate levels of fuel and water with you.
On major highways fuel stops are rarely more than 200 km apart and it should not be necessary to carry spare fuel (check the services grid for fuel stops). However, if you carry extra fuel, ensure that it is kept securely outside the vehicle and stored in approved containers.
Ensure your vehicle is mechanically sound and that your spare tyre is at the correct pressure. You may want to carry other spares, including radiator hoses and fan belts, along with a good tool kit.
If your vehicle breaks down, do not leave it. Your vehicle will provide you with shelter until help arrive and will be easier for a search party to spot.
Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone
As a way of protecting valuable crops, NSW Outback has a Fruit Fly Exclusion Zone. Road signs will tell you when you are approaching the zone. Please be sure to dispose of all fruit and vegetables before entering the zone.
Weather conditions
When traveling in the Outback, always take clothing that’s appropriate for changeable weather conditions. Summer temperatures can be very high, but you may also experience low temperatures, particularly overnight. It is easy to get sun burnt in the Outback. In some areas shade is scarce and extra sun protection is required – wearing a broad-brimmed hat and sunscreen is recommended year-round.
If embarking on a bushwalk, always tell someone where you are going and be prepared for unexpected weather. Seek information on conditions from the Department of Environment and Climate Change or your nearest National Parks and Wildlife Service office or visitor information centre prior to departure.
Water safety
Be careful when swimming in isolated locations in rivers, creeks and waterholes, especially if you have children with you. Do not dive off rocks into natural pools that may be too shallow or you may sustain permanent spinal injuries. Don’t swim after dark, or when under the influence of alcohol.
Outback etiquette
Many roads in the Outback cross station properties and you may need to use station gates on your travels. The rule of the Outback is to leave gates in the same way you find them. If the gate is closed, ensure you close it after you drive through – it’s important for the protection of valuable livestock.
Be aware that not all station owners are amenable to visitors traveling through or camping on their properties. Call into the homestead and ask the owner’s permission before setting up camp, and never take firearms or pets onto properties without permission.
In an emergency, telephone 000.
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